What is Thermoplastic?

Thermoplastic, in the context of floor finishes, refers to a type of polymer characterized by its ability to return to its original shape after undergoing softening or heating processes. While, strictly speaking, floor finish polymers may not meet the technical definition of thermoplastics, the term has been adapted in the industry to convey a specific quality associated with the recoating or revitalization of floor finishes, particularly through high-speed burnishing techniques.

Polymer Characteristics

Flexible and Resilient

Thermoplastic polymers possess a unique quality of flexibility and resilience. This characteristic allows them to undergo temporary softening or heating without undergoing chemical changes, enabling them to return to their original form.

Reversible Transformation

The term “thermoplastic” emphasizes the reversible transformation of the polymer. Unlike thermosetting polymers, which undergo irreversible chemical changes upon heating, thermoplastics can be heated, softened, and reshaped multiple times without degradation.

Application in Floor Finishes

Modified Acceptance

While, strictly speaking, the polymers used in floor finishes may not meet the precise definition of thermoplastics, the term has been loosely adopted in the industry. This modified acceptance implies that certain floor finishes can be restored to their original condition or appearance through specific processes.

High-Speed Burnishing

The adaptation of the term “thermoplastic” in the context of floor finishes often involves the concept that the finish can be rejuvenated or brought back to its original shine through high-speed burnishing. This process typically involves the use of specialized equipment that generates heat and friction, contributing to the restoration of the finish’s gloss and appearance.

Recoating and Revitalization

Recoating Possibilities

The notion of thermoplastic floor finishes suggests that they have the potential to be recoated or revitalized without the need for complete stripping. This aligns with the idea that the finish can be softened or rejuvenated, especially in areas where wear and tear may have occurred.

High-Speed Burnishing Benefits

High-speed burnishing is often associated with the term “thermoplastic” in the floor care industry. This process not only contributes to gloss enhancement but may also aid in the leveling of the floor finish, addressing minor imperfections and enhancing overall appearance.

Industry Terminology

Adopted Terminology

The adoption of the term “thermoplastic” in the floor care industry reflects a practical and widely accepted understanding that certain floor finishes can exhibit properties akin to thermoplastics, particularly in their response to high-speed burnishing.

Communication of Features

Using the term in this context helps convey specific features of the floor finish to industry professionals, indicating that the finish has the potential for revitalization and gloss restoration through appropriate maintenance practices.

Conclusion

Understanding the adapted use of “thermoplastic” in the floor finish industry provides clarity on the characteristics associated with certain finishes and their potential for recoating and restoration. While not strictly conforming to the technical definition, the term serves as a practical descriptor for communicating specific performance features of these floor finishes.